Endoscopic ultrasound-guided placement of AXIOS stent for drainage of pancreatic fluid collections

This item is provided by the institution :
Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology   

Repository :
Annals of Gastroenterology   

see the original item page
in the repository's web site and access all digital files if the item*



Endoscopic ultrasound-guided placement of AXIOS stent for drainage of pancreatic fluid collections (EN)

Patil, Rashmee
Duddempudi, Sushil
Anand, Sury
Papafragkakis, Charilaos
Ona, Mel A.

Pancreatic fluid collections (PFCs) have conventionally been treated with surgery, percutaneous drainage, or with the more recently established endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided drainage modality. Currently, endoscopic plastic or metallic stents are used for PFC drainage. Plastic stents present issues with stent migration and premature occlusion requiring frequent stent exchanges or placement of additional stents. Metallic stents are tubular and may migrate, resulting in inefficient drainage, content leakage, retrieval and replacement, and possible mucosal injury. The aim of this review was to summarize and evaluate the clinical and technical effectiveness of EUS-guided placement of the recently developed AXIOS stent, a lumen-apposing self-expandable metallic stent (LASEMS)for PFC drainage. A literature review was performed to identify the studies describing this technique. In this review article we have summarized case series or reports describing EUS-guided LASEMS placement. The indications, techniques, limitations and complications reported are discussed. A total of 298 patients were included across all studies described thus far in the literature. Overall, a 97% technical success rate and a 96% clinical success rate have been reported. Early and late complications related to the placement or removal of LASEMS have been reported, however few cases have presented life-threatening results. EUS-guided PFC drainage and LASEMS placement can be a safe and effective alternative approach in the management of selected patients.Keywords Endoscopic ultrasound, pancreatic fluid collection, drainage, lumen-apposing stent, AXIOSAnn Gastroenterol 2016; 29 (2): 168-173DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20524/aog.2016.0008 (EN)

info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


English

2016-03-31

http://www.annalsgastro.gr/index.php/annalsgastro/article/view/2541

Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology (EN)


1792-7463
1108-7471
Annals of Gastroenterology; Volume 29, No 2 (2016); 168 (EN)




*Institutions are responsible for keeping their URLs functional (digital file, item page in repository site)