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Addition of strength training modifies the aerobic exercise inflammatory response in heart failure patients – Comments on the underlying pathophysiology

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Εθνικόν και Καποδιστριακόν Πανεπιστήμιον Αθηνών, Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών «Μονάδες Εντατικής Θεραπείας»   

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Addition of strength training modifies the aerobic exercise inflammatory response in heart failure patients – Comments on the underlying pathophysiology (EN)
Pittaras, Theodoros
Kourek, Chris
Alshamari, Manal
Linardatou, Vasiliki
Philippou, Anastasios
Nanas, Serafim
Delis, Dimitrios
Vagionas, Dimitrios
Vasileiadis, Ioannis
Karatzanos, Eleftherios
Panagopoulou, Niki
Aim: The present study investigates the effect of Strength Training addition in a High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) program, on the inflammatory profile of chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. Materials and Methods: Forty-six CHF patients were randomized into the two different exercise rehabilitation groups. A patient group (control) performed HIIT and another group performed Combined (HIIT and strength training) Exercise Training (COM) for a three- month period. Before and after rehabilitation, all patients performed a maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). Microcirculatory parameters were assessed by Near Infrared Spectroscopy; CRP, IL-2, IL-6, IL-10 and VEGF levels were measured in plasma. Results: Cardiopulmonary parameters and microcirculatory indices improved after rehabilitation. CRP and the IL-6/IL-10 ratio decreased after rehabilitation. By linear regression analysis, a negative correlation was noted between IL-2, IL-6 and IL-10 changes (post-CPET values) and the VE/VCO2 slope change, for the entire patient cohort. The correlation was separately maintained only in the COM group. Conclusions: Overall, the results of the present study reinforce the view of an anti-inflammatory effect of exercise in CHF patients. The significant correlations demonstrated between the cytokine responses and the ventilatory response to exercise, particularly in the COM group, probably ensue from the special effect of strength training on peripheral muscle function. (EN)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Heart failure (EN)
strength training (EN)
rehabilitation (EN)
exercise training (EN)
inflammatory response (EN)
Εθνικόν και Καποδιστριακόν Πανεπιστήμιον Αθηνών, Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών «Μονάδες Εντατικής Θεραπείας»
Health and Research Journal
Research Articles
Health & Research Journal
Αγγλική γλώσσα
2022-04-05
https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/HealthResJ/article/view/29806
Postgraduate Program "Intensive Care Units" National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EN)
2459-3192
Health & Research Journal; Τόμ. 8 Αρ. 2 (2022): Volume 8 Issue 2 April - June 2022; 146-161 (EL)
Health & Research Journal; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Volume 8 Issue 2 April - June 2022; 146-161 (EN)
Copyright (c) 2022 Health & Research Journal (EN)



*Η εύρυθμη και αδιάλειπτη λειτουργία των διαδικτυακών διευθύνσεων των συλλογών (ψηφιακό αρχείο, καρτέλα τεκμηρίου στο αποθετήριο) είναι αποκλειστική ευθύνη των αντίστοιχων Φορέων περιεχομένου.